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1、SERVICE MANUAL VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER |9700 S-15513XZ-C1 March 2019 . INTRODUCTION This service manual describes the latest technical information for the IC-9700 VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER at the time of publication. MODELVERSION VERSION NUMBER IC-9700 USA#12 EUR#13 ITA#15 TPE#17 KOR#18 EXP#
2、19 To upgrade quality, any electrical or mechanical parts and internal circuits are subject to change without notice or obligation. SERVICE CAUTION NEVER connect the transceiver to an AC outlet or to a DC power supply that outputs more than the specified voltage. This will ruin the transceiver. DO N
3、OT expose the transceiver to rain, snow or liquids. DO NOT reverse the polarity of the DC power cable when directly connecting to the transceiver. DO NOT apply an RF signal of more than 20 dBm (100 mW) to the antenna connector. This could damage the transceivers front-end. ORDERING PARTS Be sure to
4、include the following four points when ordering replacement parts: 1. 10-digit Icom part number 2. Component name 3. Equipment model name and unit name 4. Quantity required 1180004430 XC6209F502MR IC-9700 MAIN UNIT 5 pieces 8110011570 3913 U-COVER IC-9700 CHASSIS 1 piece Addresses are provided on th
5、e inside back cover for your convenience. REPAIR NOTES 1. Make sure that the problem is internal before disassembling the transceiver. 2. DO NOT open the transceiver until the transceiver is disconnected from its power source. 3. DO NOT short any circuits or electronic parts. An insulated tuning too
6、l MUST be used for all adjustments. 4. DO NOT keep power ON for a long time when the transceiver is defective. 5. NEVER directly transmit power into any test equipment such as Standard Signal Generator or a Sweep Generator, otherwise the RF power may damage them. 6. ALWAYS connect a 50 dB to 60 dB a
7、ttenuator between the transceiver and such test equipment. 7. READ the instructions of the test equipment thoroughly before connecting it to the transceiver. Icom, Icom Inc. and the Icom logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germ
8、any, France, Spain, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, and/or other countries. TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS SECTION 3 INTERFACE INFORMATION SECTION 4 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 4-1 PREPARATION 4-1 4-2 FRONT PANEL OPERATION VERIFICATION 4-4 4-3 TRANSMIT ADJUSTMENTS 4-5 4-4
9、 REFERENCE ADJUSTMENTS 4-8 4-5 RECEIVE ADJUSTMENTS 4-9 SECTION 5 PARTS LIST SECTION 6 MECHANICAL PARTS SECTION 7 BOARD LAYOUTS SECTION 8 WIRING DIAGRAM SECTION 9 BLOCK DIAGRAM SECTION 10 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM DISTRIBUTORS ADDRESS . SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS M General Frequency range: RX/TX 144 MHz band (
10、MHz)430 MHz band (MHz)1200 MHz band (MHz) USA, EXP144.000000 148.000000430.000000 450.000000 1240.000000 1300.000000 EUR 144.000000 146.000000 430.000000 440.000000 KOR1260.000000 1300.000000 ITR 430.000000 434.000000 435.000000 438.000000 1240.000000 1245.000000 1270.000000 1298.000000 TPE430.00000
11、0 432.0000001260.000000 1265.000000 Operating mode:A1A, A3E, J3E, F1B, F1D, F2D, F3E, F7W Number of memory channels:107 (99 Simplexes+6 Program scan edges+2 Calls)3 Bands 99 (Satellite memories) Power supply voltage:13.8 V DC 15% Polarity:Negative ground Antenna impedance:50 Power consumption:Stand-
12、by Maximum audio Transmit (high power) 1.2 A (typical) Less than 1.8 A Less than 18 A Operating temperature range:10C +60C (14F 140F) Frequency stability:0.5 ppm (10C +60C, 14F 140F) Frequency resolution:Minimum 1 Hz Dimensions (projections not included):240 (W)94 (H)238 (D) mm (9.4 (W)3.7 (H)9.4 (D
13、) inches) Weight (approximate):4.7 kg (10 Ib 6 oz) . 1-1 M Transmitter Output power: 144 MHz band430 MHz band1200 MHz band SSB, CW, FM, RTTY, DV0.5 100 W0.5 75 W0.1 10 W AM0.125 25 W0.125 18.75 W0.025 2.5 W DD0.1 10 W Modulation method: SSB FM AM DV, DD Digital PSN modulation Digital Reactance modul
14、ation Digital Low Power modulation Digital GMSK modulation Spurious/Unwanted emissions: Harmonics Out-of-band Less than 63 dB (144 MHz band) Less than 61.8 dB (430 MHz band) Less than 53 dB (1200 MHz band) Less than 60 dB (144/430 MHz bands) Less than 50 dB (1200 MHz band) Carrier suppression:More t
15、han 50 dB Unwanted sideband suppression:More than 50 dB Microphone impedance:600 1-2 M Receiver Receive systems: 144/430 MHz bands 1200 MHz band RF direct sampling Down conversion IF sampling Intermediate frequencies (1200 MHz band only): USA, EUR, EXP ITA TPE KOR 311 371 MHz 311 316 MHz, 341 369 MH
16、z 331 336 MHz 331 371 MHz Sensitivity (For all version/PREAMP and IP+ ON): SSB, CW (Filter shape=SOFT) AM FM DV DD (1200 MHz band only) Less than 19 dBV (0.11 V) (at 10 dB S/N) Less than 0 dBV (1.0 V) (at 10 dB S/N) Less than 15 dBV (0.18 V) (at 12 dB SINAD) Less than 9 dBV (0.35 V) (at 1% BER (PN9)
17、 Less than +4 dBV (1.59 V) (at 1% BER (PN9) The input signal strength level of this receive sensitivity is measured at the load end (PD). Sensitivity (For EUR, ITA/PREAMP and IP+ ON): SSB, CW (BW=2.4 kHz, Filter shape=SOFT) AM (BW=4 kHz, 60% modulation) FM (BW=7 kHz, 60% modulation) Less than 6 dBV
18、emf (at 12 dB SINAD) Less than 0 dBV emf (at 12 dB SINAD) Less than 6 dBV emf (at 12 dB SINAD) Selectivity: SSB (BW=2.4 kHz, Filter shape=SHARP) CW, RTTY (BW=500 Hz) AM (BW=6 kHz) FM (BW=15 kHz) DV (Channel spacing=12.5 kHz) DD (Channel spacing=300 kHz) More than 2.4 kHz/3 dB, Less than 3.6 kHz/60 d
19、B More than 500 Hz/3 dB, Less than 700 Hz/60 dB More than 6.0 kHz/3 dB, Less than 15 kHz/60 dB More than 12.0 kHz/6 dB, Less than 20 kHz/60 dB Less than 50 dB Less than 40 dB Spurious and image rejection ratio: SSB, CW AM, FM, DV DD More than 70 dB (144/430 MHz bands) More than 50 dB (1200 MHz band)
20、 More than 60 dB (144/430 MHz bands) More than 50 dB (1200 MHz band) More than 50 dB (1200 MHz band) Audio output power:More than 2.0 W ( at 10% distortion into an 8 load , at the 1 kHz reference) Audio output impedance:8 RIT variable range:9.999 kHz ANF attenuation:More than 30 dB (at 1 kHz single
21、tone) MNF attenuation:More than 70 dB NR attenuation:More than 6 dB ( Internal noise suppression ratio in the SSB mode) . 1-3 SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS CLOCK GENERATOR (IC8701) ADC (IC7501) DATA (J2901) ACC (J2911) LAN (J1901) REF IN 10MHz (W131:CHASSIS) J9151 CPLD (IC301) FLASH ROM (IC331) FPGA (IC760
22、1) DAC (IC7201) MAIN-CPU (IC101) LVDS DRIVER (IC8693) CLOCK DIVISION IC (IC8692) Inside the shielded case. SUB-CPU (IC311) DV-DSP (IC502) USB HUB (IC1601) USB CODEC (IC1531) J9501 J2881 SDRAM (IC102) DAC (IC2001) APC AMPLIFIER (IC2541) ALC AMPLIFIER (IC2501) J9401 J9101 J9301 J9201 J3071 J3091 J3081
23、 J3021 J3111 J3101 J9001 J8661 USB (J1601) REMOTE/KEY (J2891) EX-SP MAIN/ EX-SP SUB (J2891) REFERENCE OSCILLATOR (X1) Inside the shielded case. +5 V REGULATOR (IC1221) MAIN UNIT (TOP VIEW) MAIN UNIT . 2-1 POWER AMPLIFIER (Q301) POWER AMPLIFIER (Q301) PREAMPLIFIER (IC1161) PREAMPLIFIER (IC1161) RF AM
24、PLIFIER (Q1181) PREAMPLIFIER (IC321) TX/RX SWITCH (RL51) POWER AMPLIFIER (Q81) SAW FILTER (FI321) PRE DRIVE (IC141) DRIVER (Q101) YGR AMPLIFIER (IC191) Inside the shielded case. PLL IC (IC271) Inside the shielded case. J431 J301 J501 J251 J101 J1201 J6 J1 J41 J61 IF AMPLIFIER (IC421) IF FILTER (FI43
25、1) TX/RX SWITCH (RL401) DRIVER (Q201) DRIVER (Q201) PER DRIVE (IC101) PER DRIVE (IC101) J1 J101 J1201 144MHz ANT (J1: CHASSIS UNIT) 430MHz ANT (J2: CHASSIS UNIT) 1200MHz ANT (J3: CHASSIS UNIT) DC13.8V (W51: CHASSIS UNIT) SAW FILTER (FI1191) PA-A/PA-B/PA-C UNIT (TOP VIEW) PA-C UNITPA-A UNIT PA-B UNIT
26、 . 2-2 TOUCH SCREEN CONTROLLER (IC152) FRONT CPU (IC501) MAIN DIAL (EP1) LCD DRIVER (IC101) Inside the shielded case. J401 J1 J51 J451 J421 J2 J2 J1 J61 J71 J201 J101 J1 J601 FRONT UNIT (BOTTOM VIEW: DISPLAY/VR-A/VR-B/RIT/PHONE/MIC/SD UNIT) DISPLAY UNIT (TOP VIEW) RIT UNIT DISPLAY UNIT PHONE UNIT VR
27、-B UNIT VR-A UNIT MIC UNIT SD UNIT EXIT (S13) QUICK (S12)M.SCOPE (S11) MENU (S9) NR (S8) NB (S7) NOTCH (S6) P.AMP/ATT (S5) VOX/BK-IN (S4) CALL/DR (S3) TRANSMIT (S2) FUNCTION (S10) POWER (S1) MPAD (S25) TONE/RXCS (S24) SCAN (S23) V/M (S22) A/B (S21) SPLIT (S20) RIT (S17) PBT (S19) XFC (S14) AFC/AUTO
28、TUNE (S15) SPEECH/LOCK (S16) kHz/M-ch (S18) . 2-3 SECTION 3 INTERFACE INFORMATIONSECTION 3 INTERFACE INFORMATION FRONT panel PHONES 3.5 mm ( in) (d) MIC PHONES Main band audio Sub band audio GND 3.5 (d) mm ( in) Output impedance: 8 16 Output level: More than 5 mW into an 8 load. MIC q Microphone inp
29、ut w +8 V DC output e Frequency up/down r Squelch line output t PTT y GND (PTT ground) i AF output u GND (Microphone ground) PIN No.DESCRIPTION q Microphone input NOTE: This pin outputs 8 V DC power supply for the Icom microphone. w+8 V DC output (Maximum 10 mA) e Frequency up/down External keypad*
30、input rGrounded when squelch opens. tPTT yPTT/External keypad* ground uMicrophone ground i AF output EXT-SP MAIN/EXT-SP SUB (varies with the AF control.) *External keypad PIN e PIN y 1.5 k 5% 1.5 k 5% 2.2 k 5% 4.7 k 5% S1S2S3S4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 MIC External keypad Front panel view MIC connector . 3-1
31、 REAR panel (1) REF IN 10MHz SMA connector: 50 REMOTE 3.5 mm ( in) (d) DC 13.8 V KEY 3.5 mm ( in) (d) EXT-SP MAIN/EXT-SP SUB 3.5 mm ( in) (d) DATA 2.5 mm (d) DC 13.8 V Rear panel view + Input voltage: 13.8 V DC 15% REMOTE 3.5 mm ( in) (d) GND I/O DATA 2.5 mm (10 in) (d) GNDTxD RxD Data communication
32、: RS-232C compliant REF IN 10MHz SMA connector Input frequency: 10 MHz Impedance: 50 (unbalanced) Input level: 10 dBm (approximate) KEY Connects to a Paddle key or Straight key. Paddle key 3.5 mm ( in) (d) Dot Com Dash Straight key 3.5 mm ( in) (d) + EXT-SP MAIN/EXT-SP SUB Audio Audio + 3.5 mm ( in)
33、 (d) Output impedance: 48 Output level: More than 2.0 W at 10% distortion into an 8 load. . 3-2 REAR panel (2) ACC 8-pin ACC ACC PIN No. PIN NAME DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATIONS 1 2 3 45 67 8 8-pin Rear panel view 1RTTYControls RTTY keying. High level: More than 2.4 V Low level: Less than 0.6 V Current fl
34、ow: Maximum 2 mA 2GNDConnects to ground. 3SEND*1Input/output pin. An external unit controls the transceiver. When this pin goes to ground, the transceiver transmits. Input voltage (RX): 2.0 20.0 V Input voltage (TX): 0.5 +0.8 V Current flow: Maximum 20 mA The pin goes low when the transceiver transm
35、its. Output voltage (TX): Less than 0.1 V Current flow: Maximum 200 mA 4MOD Modulator input. Connects to the internal modulator circuit. Input impedance: 10 k Output level: Approx. 100 mV rms*2 5 AF/IF (IF=12 kHz)*3 Fixed AF detector or receive IF (12 kHz) signal output. Output impedance: 4.7 k Outp
36、ut level: 100300 mV rms*4 6SQL S Squelch output. This pin goes to ground when the squelch opens (TX/RX indicator lights green). SQL open: Less than 0.3 V/5 mA SQL closed: More than 6.0 V/100 A 713.8 V13.8 V output when power is ON.Output current: Maximum 1 A 8ALCALC voltage input. Input level: 4 0 V
37、 Input impedance: More than 10 k *1 When the SEND terminal controls an inductive load, such as a relay, a counter-electromotive force can malfunction or damage the transceiver. To prevent this, we recommend adding a switching diode, such as an 1SS133, on the load side of the circuit to absorb the co
38、unter-electromotive force. When the diode is added, a delay in relay switching may occur. Be sure to check its switching action before operating. (Example) ACC socket To a non-Icom linear amplifier Relay Switching diode e SEND u 13.8 V *2 The MOD input level is adjustable in the MENU. 100 mV rms is
39、at 50% as the default. MENU SET Connectors ACC MOD Level *3 The AF/IF (IF=12 kHz) settings are selectable to output a 12 kHz IF signal in the MENU. In that case. MENU SET Connectors ACC Output Select *4 The AF/IF (IF=12 kHz) output level is adjustable in the MENU. Approximately 200 mV rms is at the
40、50% as the default. MENU SET Connectors ACC IF Output Level . 3-3 4-1 SECTION 4 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 4-1 PREPARATION REQUIRED EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENTGRADE AND RANGEEQUIPMENTGRADE AND RANGE DC power supply Output voltage: 13.8 V15% Current capacity: 25 A or more Shunt plug Modified 3.5 mm ( inch) monaura
41、l plug. (See the illustration shown on page 4-2.) RF power meter (50 terminated) Measuring range: 1 120 W Frequency range: 0.1 1500 MHz SWR: Less than 1.2 : 1 Standard signal generator (SSG) Frequency range: 0.1 1500 MHz Output level: 20 to 90 dB (127 to 17 dBm) 10 MHz reference signal generator Fre
42、quency accuracy: 5104 ppm or less Audio generator (AG) Frequency range: 300 3000 Hz Output level: 1 500 mV AC millivoltmeterMeasuring range: 10 mV to 10 VDummy Loads Impedance: 100 Capacity: More than 120 W CONNECTIONS Connections on the Front panel MIC Audio generator MIC MIC MICE AC millivoltmeter
43、 Connections on the Rear panel RF POWER METER (120 W/50 ) STANDARD SIGNAL GENERATOR (0.11500 MHz) NEVER TRANSMIT while the SSG is connected. DUMMY LOAD (100 /120 W) Used for SWR meter adjustments. (VSWR 2:1) to 144MHz ANTto 430MHz ANT to REF IN 10MHz to 1200MHz ANT 10 MHz REFERENCE SIGNAL GENERATOR
44、(10 dBm) to DC 13.8V DC POWER SUPPLY (13.8 V/25 A) Red Black . ENTERING THE ADJUST MODE 1. Turn OFF the power. 2. Connect the shunt plug to the REMOTE connector on the rear panel. (See below) to REMOTE 3.5 mm ( inch) monaural plug (Shunt) 3. While holding down both MENU and FUNCTION, turn ON the tra
45、nsceiver power to enter the adjust mode. POWER MENU FUNCTION 4. The adjust mode main menu is displayed. KEY ASSIGNMENTS FOR THE ADJUST MODE Touch to select the next adjustment item, touch to select the previous adjustment item. Rotate MAIN DIAL to set or modify the adjustment value. Touch SET to sto
46、re the adjusted value, and select the next adjustment item. Push EXIT to return to the previous screen. Stores the adjusted value. Selects the next adjustment item. Selects the previous adjustment item. Adjustment item name eAdjustment valu MAIN DIALEXIT . 4-2 ENTERING THE ADJUST MODE FRONT PANEL OP
47、ERATION VERIFICATION MENU MAIN MENU TX/ID ADJUST MENU REF ADJUST MENU RX ADJUST MENU Enter the FRONT panel operation verification menu. Enter the TX/ID adjust menu. Enter the REF adjust menu. Enter the RX adjust menu. Starts the 1.2 GHz band adjustment. Starts the 430 MHz band adjustment. Starts the
48、 VHF band adjustment. Starts idling current adjustment. Starts the 1.2 GHz B band adjustment. Starts the 1.2 GHz A band adjustment. Starts the 430 MHz band adjustment. Starts the VHF band adjustment. Starts the touch screen calibration. Starts the LED and LCD verification. Starts the volume verifica
49、tion. Starts the key verification. Starts the reference frequency adjustment. . 4-3 4-2 FRONT PANEL OPERATION VERIFICATION 1. Touch FRONT on the main adjustment menu screen. 2. Touch KEYch to enter to the key operation verification mode. 3. Follow the instructions displayed on the screen, and push the corresponding key. 4. Follow the instructions displayed on the screen, and turn the corresponding dial and sensor. 5. F