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1、S-15005XZ-C1 August 2013 HF TRANSCEIVER This service manual describes the latest technical informa- tion for the IC-F8101/F8100 HF TRANSCEIVER, at the time of publication. NEVER connect the transceiver to an AC outlet or to a DC power supply that uses more than the specifi ed voltage. This will ruin
2、 the transceiver. DO NOT expose the transceiver to rain, snow or liquids. DO NOT reverse the polarities of the power supply when con- necting the transceiver. DO NOT apply an RF signal of more than 20 dBm (100 mW) to the antenna connector. This could damage the transceivers front-end. To upgrade qua
3、lity, any electrical or mechanical parts and internal circuits are subject to change without notice or obligation. MODELVERSION VERSION NUMBER TX POWER ACCESSORIE IC-F8101 EXP-01#01125W AUS-01#02100W USA-01#03125W IC-F8100UN-01#04125W IC-F8101 EXP-02#11125WRMK-6 AUS-02#12100WRMK-6 USA-02#13125WRMK-6
4、 IC-F8100UN-02#14125WRMK-6 IC-F8101 EXP-03#21125WHM-192 AUS-03#22100WHM-192 USA-03#23125WHM-192 IC-F8100UN-03#24125WHM-192 Be sure to include the following four points when ordering replacement parts: 1. 10-digit Icom part number 2. Component name 3. Equipment model name and unit name 4. Quantity re
5、quired 1110003491 S.IC TA31136FNG IC-F8101 MAIN UNIT 5 pieces 8820001210 Screw 2438 screw IC-F8101 Top cover 10 pieces Addresses are provided on the inside back cover for your convenience. ORDERING PARTS 1. Make sure that the problem is internal before dis-assem- bling the transceiver. 2. DO NOT ope
6、n the transceiver until the transceiver is dis- connected from its power source. 3. DO NOT force any of the variable components. Turn them slowly and smoothly. 4. DO NOT short any circuits or electronic parts. An insulated tuning tool MUST be used for all adjustments. 5. DO NOT keep power ON for a l
7、ong time when the trans- ceiver is defective. 6. DO NOT transmit power into a Standard Signal Generator or a Sweep Generator. 7. ALWAYS connect a 40/60 dB attenuator between the trans- ceiver and a Deviation Meter or Spectrum Analyzer, when using such test equipment. 8. READ the instructions of the
8、test equipment thoroughly before connecting it to the transceiver. REPAIR NOTES INTRODUCTIONCAUTION (IC-F8101 EXP-02) Icom, Icom Inc. and the Icom logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other
9、countries. TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTION SECTION 4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPITON 4-1 RECEIVER CIRCUITS . 4-1 4-2 TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS . 4-2 4-3 FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER CIRCUITS . 4-4 4-4 VOLTAGE BLOCK DIAGRAM . 4-4 4-5 PORT ALLOCATIONS . 4-5
10、SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES 5-1 PREPARATION . 5-1 5-2 FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT . 5-3 5-3 TRANSMIT ADJUSTMENT . 5-4 5-4 RECEIVE ADJUSTMENT . 5-5 SECTION 6 PARTS LIST SECTION 7 MECHANICAL PARTS SECTION 8 BOARD LAYOUTS SECTION 9 GENERAL WIRING SECTION 10 BLOCK DIAGRAM SECTION 11 VOLTAGE DIAGRAM 1-1 SEC
11、TION 1. SPECIFICATIONS M General Frequency coverage: Receive 0.529.9999 MHz Transmit 1.629.9999 MHz Mode: AUS versions J3E (USB), A3E (AM; RX only) Other versions J3E (USB/LSB), A3E (AM; RX only) A1A (CW), F1B (FSK), J2B (D1, D2, D3) No. of memory Ch.: 500 channels (maximum) Usable temp. range: 30C
12、to +60C; 22F to +140F Frequency stability: 0.3 ppm (30C to +60C; 22F to +140F) Antenna impedance: 50 Power supply: 13.8 V DC (negative ground) AUS versions 10.815.6 V DC Other versions 11.7315.87 V DC Current drain: Transmit Less than 28 A (at maximum power) Receive Less than 3.0 A (at maximum audio
13、) Dimensions (projections are not included): Main/Front package 62(H)174(W)259(D) mm 2.4(H)6.9(W)10.2(D) in Weight (approximately): Main/Front package 3.9 kg, 8.6 lb M Transmitter Output power (typical): AUS versions J3E HIGH 100 W p-p MID 50 W p-p LOW 10 W p-p Other versions J3E/A1A HIGH 125 W p-p
14、MID 50 W p-p LOW 10 W p-p A3E HIGH 30 W Carrier MID 12.5 W Carrier LOW 3 W Carrier F1B/J2B HIGH 75 W p-p MID 50 W p-p LOW 10 W p-p Spurious emission: USA versions 64 dB below peak output power Other versions 64 dB (typical) below peak output power Carrier suppression: 50 dB below peak output power U
15、nwanted sideband suppression: 400 Hz 55 dB below peak output power 1 kHz 65 dB below peak output power Duty cycle: Normal conversation 100% ( 30C to +60C; 22F to +140F) Continuous Data mode 25% ( 30C to +30C; 22F to +86F) All mode with Fan (CFU-F8100) is active 100% ( 30C to +45C; 22F to +113F) M Re
16、ceiver Sensitivity: J3E (Pre Amp ON) (0.51.5999 MHz) 14 dBV (10 dB S/N) (1.629.9999 MHz) 14 dBV (10 dB S/N) A3E (0.51.5999 MHz) 22 dBV (10 dB S/N) (1.629.9999 MHz) 6 dBV (10 dB S/N) Spurious response rejection ratio: More than 70 dB AF output power (at 13.8 V DC): More than 4.0 W at 10% distortion w
17、ith a 4 load Clarifi er range: 200 Hz All stated specifi cations are typical and subject to change without notice or obligation. 2-1 SECTION 2. INSIDE VIEWS DISPLAY UNIT LCD DIMMER CONTROLLER (Q6301) RESET IC (IC6001) LCD DIMMER CONTROLLER (Q6302) FRONT CPU CLOCK (X6001) FRONT CPU (IC6004) LEVEL CON
18、VERTER (IC6012) +10 V REGULATOR (IC6011) +5 V REGULATOR (IC6008) +3 V REGULATOR (IC6007) MIC ALC AMP (IC6005) LCD DIMMER CONTROLLER (Q6303) +8 V REGULATOR (IC6009) LCD DIMMER CONTROLLER (IC6010) 2-2 MAIN UNIT ALC AMP (IC1102) 1ST TX IF MIXER (IC1401) 1ST TX IF BUFFER (Q1401) RF AMP (Q1117) 1/2 PRESC
19、ALER (IC1603) RSSI METER AMP (IC1103) 3RD TX IF MIXER (IC1402) R8 LINE CONTROLLER (IC1804) MAIN CPU (IC1806) DDS (IC1703) SRAM (IC1812) D/A CONVERTER (IC1815) SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER (IC1105) 2ND TX IF AMP (Q1417) 2ND RX IF AMP (Q1415) 2ND RX IF AMP (Q1413) YGR AMP (IC1101) RF AMP (Q1116) 1ST L
20、O AMP (Q1410) 1ST TX/RX IF BPF (FI1401) 2ND RX IF FILTER (FI1402) LEVEL CONVERTER (IC1817) LEVEL CONVERTER (IC1818) 2-3 PA UNIT BIAS CONTROLLER (for POWER AMP) (IC4002) COOLING FAN DRIVER (Q4008) SERIAL TO PARALLE CONVERTER (IC5001) VARISTOR-2 UNIT POWER AMP (Q4006) PRE-DRIVE AMP (Q4003) RF AMP (Q40
21、02) COOLING FAN DRIVER (Q4001) VARISTOR-1 UNIT POWER AMP (Q4007) POWER COMBINER (L4014) POWER DIVIDER (L4009) 2-4 DSP-1 UNIT GPS DRIVE (IC3623) BUFF (IC3629) CLOCK GENERATOR (IC3610) A/D CONVERTER (IC3608) BUFFER (IC3605) BUFFER (IC3614) BUFFER (IC3603) BUFFER (IC3602) D/A CONVERTER (IC3013) D/A CON
22、VERTER (IC3613) MIC AMP (IC3004) AGC LIMITTER (IC3617) BUFFER (IC3601) BUFFER (IC3604) AF AMP (IC3001) AF MUTE SW (IC3005) LPF (IC3003) BUFFER (IC3615) BUFFER (IC3607) CODEC (IC3611) ELECTRONIC VOLUME (IC3008) S/P CNVERTER (IC3012) AF SW (IC3624) AF SW (IC3625) 2-5 DSP-2 UNIT USB HUB (IC8207) AF SW
23、(IC8216) USB BRIDGE (IC8209) USB BRIDGE (IC8210) USB CODEC (IC8208) +3.3 V REGURATOR (IC8215) RESET IC (IC8204) AF SW (IC8217) RESET IC (IC8205) DSP (IC8201) +1.2 V REGULATOR (IC8203) 3-1 SECTION 3. DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTION 2. Removing the MAIN UNIT 1) Remove 4 screws from the top cover, and then rem
24、ove it. 1. Removing the DISPLAY UNIT 1) Remove 4 hex socket screws from the FRONT PANEL, and then separate it from the CHASSIS. 2) Disconnect the inline cable, and then remove the FRONT PANEL from the CHASSIS in the direction of the arrow. 2) Disconnect the inline cable, 4 flat cables and 2 coaxial
25、cables from the MAIN UNIT. ? Top cover Screw 4 CHASSIS ? Remove with; 3/32 inch Hex Wrench Hex socket screw 4 Inline cable FRONT PANEL J6001 J6003 J6002 FRONT PANEL DISPLAY UNIT Screw 7 INLINE CABLE INLINE CABLE flat cable Carefully pull straight out on the side tabs to release the lock. Pull straig
26、ht FLAT CABLE Flat cable Flat cable CAUTION: BE CAREFUL with the tabs, or they could break. MAIN UNITMAIN UNIT J1005J1004 J1005J1005 J1005J1003 J1005J1001 J1005J1101 J1005J1102 INLINE CABLE FLAT CABLE COAXIAL CABLE FLAT CABLE ? MAIN UNIT Screw 7 CHASSIS 3) Remove 7 screws from the MAIN UNIT. 4) Remo
27、ve the MAIN UNIT from the CHASSIS in the direction of the arrow. 3) Disconnect the flat cable and 2 inline cables from the DISPLAY UNIT. 4) Remove 7 screws from the DISPLAY UNIT. 5) Remove the DISPLAY UNIT from the FRONT PANEL. 3-2 3. Removing the DSP-1 and DSP-2 UNITs 1) Remove the 4 screws from th
28、e bottom cover, and then remove it. 2) Disconnect the 2 fl at cables from the DSP-2 UNIT. ? CHASSIS Bottom cover Screw 4 FLAT CABLE SPEAKER CABLE Screw 4 Screw 6 DSP-2 UNIT DSP-1 UNIT Clip CHASSIS INLINE CABLE J3002 ? DSP-2 UNIT DSP-1 UNIT J3002 J8204 J8203 J3001J3001 FLAT CABLE flat cable Carefully
29、 pull straight out on the side tabs to release the lock. Pull straight FLAT CABLE Flat cable Flat cable CAUTION: BE CAREFUL with the tabs, or they could break. 3) Remove the 4 screws from the DSP-2 UNIT, and then remove it from the CHASSIS. 4) Remove the clip and 6 screws from the DSP-1 UNIT. 5) Dis
30、connect the 2 inline cables, 2 flat cables and speaker cable. 6) Remove the DSP-1 UNIT from the CHASSIS. 4. Removing the DRIVER UNIT 1) Cut the cable tie and remove it. ? CHASSIS DRIVER UNIT Screw 2 UNSOLDER Solder remover ? Cable tie MP45 8950000180 CABLE TIE-80 ? PA UNIT CHASSIS PA case 2) Remove
31、3 screws, and then remove the PA case. 3) Unsolder total of 8 points. 4) Remove 2 screws from the DRIVER UNIT. 5) Remove the DRIVER UNIT from the CHASSIS. 3-3 5. Removing the PA UNIT 1) Remove the 15 screws from the PA UNIT. 2) Disconnect the 2 flat cables and 2 coaxial cables from the PA UNIT. 3) R
32、emove the PA UNIT from the CHASSIS in the direction of the arrow. PA UNIT ? FLAT CABLE COAXIAL CABLE CHASSIS Screw 15 4-1 SECTION 4. . CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION RF CIRCUIT 1ST RX IF CIRCUIT 2ND RX IF CIRCUIT 3RD IF CIRCUIT ATT ATT LPF LPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF LPF HPF SWR DET RF AMP BPF PA UNIT MAIN UNI
33、T 0.03-1.59 MHz 1.60-2.49 MHz 2.50-3.99 MHz 4.00-5.99 MHz 6.00-8.99 MHz 9.00-12.99 MHz 13.00-19.99 MHz 20.00-29.99 MHz RX TX TX circuits 20 dB TX RX fc=32 MHz fc=30 MHz Q1116,Q1117 D1406 To the 1st RX IF circuits D1131 D1129 2111D0211D D1121 D1122 D1123 D1124 D1125 D1126 D1127 D1108 D5086,D5087 D508
34、8,D5089 D5084,D5085 D5090,D5091 RX MUTE D1107 Q1101 RL5001 D5001 D5002 D1113D1106 D1114 D1115 D1116 D1117 D1118 D1119 D1133 D1142 IF AMP BPF XTALIF AMP BW=15 kHz FI1401Q1414 Q1404-Q1407From the RF circuits To the 2nd RX IF circuits D1403 1st RX LO signal D1405D1408 D1411 64.455 MHz 1st RX IF Q1810 B
35、UFF IF AMP IF AMPBPF CERAMIC L1446 Filter D1813 FI1402 Q1411Q1415 From the 1st RX IF circuits To the 3rd RX IF circuits 2nd RX LO signal D1416D1418 D1420 Q1413 Q1412 D1812 LPF IC1403 3rd TX IF IC1402 To the demodulator circuits From the 2nd RX IF circuits 3rd RX LO signal D1412 36 kHz 3rd IF 3rd IF
36、SW 4-1 RECEIVER CIRCUITS RF CIRCUIT (PA AND MAIN UNITS) The RX signal from the antenna is passed through the SWR detect circuit (PA UNIT; D5001, D5002), TX/RX line SW (PA UNIT; RL5001) and LPF (PA UNIT; L5001, L5002, C5101C5105), and then applied to the MAIN UNIT. The RX signal from the PA UNIT is p
37、assed through or bypassed the attenuator circuit (MAIN UNIT; R1103, R1106, R1108), RX mute SW (MAIN UNIT; Q1101, D1107), TX/RX line SW (MAIN UNIT; D1108), and then applied to the filter circuits. The RX signal is passed through an LPF or one of BPFs, depending on the operating frequency, to remove u
38、nwanted out-of-band signals. The filtered RX signal is applied to or bypassed the preamplifier circuit. The RX signal from the filter circuits is applied to or bypassed the preamplifier. When the Preamplifier function is activated, the RX signal is amplified by the preamplifier (MAIN UNIT; Q1116, Q1
39、117). The amplified or bypassed RX signal is applied to the 1st RX IF circuits. 1ST RX IF CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT) The RX signal from the preamplifier circuit is applied to the 1st RX IF mixer (Q1404Q1407) to be mixed with the 1st RX LO signal, resulting in the 64.455 MHz 1st RX IF signal. The 1st RX IF
40、signal is amplified by the 1st RX IF AMP (Q1810) and passed through the 1st RX IF filter (FI1401). The filtered 1st RX IF signal is amplified by another 1st RX IF AMP (Q1414), and then applied to the 2nd RX IF circuits. 2ND RX IF CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT) The 1st RX IF signal from the 1st RX IF circuits i
41、s applied to the 2nd RX IF mixer (D1812, D1813) to be mixed with the 2nd RX LO signal, resulting in the 455 kHz 2nd RX IF signal. The 2nd RX IF signal is passed through the trans- former-coupled filter (L1446) and 2nd RX IF filter (FI1402), and amplified by the 2nd RX IF AMPs (Q1415, Q1412 and Q1413
42、), and then applied to the 3rd RX IF circuits, through the buffer (Q1411). 3RD RX IF CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT) The 2nd RX IF signal from the 2nd RX IF circuits is applied to the 3rd RX IF mixer (IC1402) to be mixed with the 3rd RX LO signal, resulting in the 36 kHz 3rd RX IF signal. The 3rd RX IF signal i
43、s passed through the 3rd IF SW (IC1403) and LPF (L1454. C1550, C1553), and then applied to the demodulator circuits on the DSP-1 UNIT. 4-2 DEMODULATOR AND RX AF CIRCUIT A/D From the 3rd RX IF circuit BUFF BUFF AF MUTE To the SP jack IC8201 IC3611 CODEC IC3608 IC3602,IC3603 IC3008 IC3615 LPF 5003CI I
44、C3003 AF PA DSP 36 KHz 3rd RX IF Electronic volume RL3001 Speaker SW IC3011 DSP-2 UNIT DSP-1 UNIT TX AF CIRCUIT DSP-1 UNIT To the modulation circuitsAMP IC3004 IC3008 AF GAIN ADJ MIC AMP MICALC IC6005 DISPLAY UNIT MODULATION CIRCUIT IC8201 DSP DSP-2 UNIT DSP-1 UNIT BUFF BUFFTo the 3rd TX IF circuit
45、From the TX AF circuits IC3611 CODEC IC3611 CODEC IC3604 IC3607IC3615 3RD TX IF CIRCUIT IF AMP BPF CERAMIC IF AMP RXIF FI1402 IC1403 3rd IF SW Q1417 Q1416 IC1402 3rd TX LO signal From the modulation circuits To the 2nd TX IF circuits D1415D1417 D1419 D1421 455kHz 2nd TX IF DEMODULATOR CIRCUIT (DSP-1
46、 UNIT) The 3rd RX IF signal from the 3rd RX IF circuits is passed through the buffer (IC3602, IC3603), and then applied to the A/D converter to be converted into digital audio signal. The converted digital audio signal is applied to the DSP (IC8201) on the DSP-2 UNIT, and demodulated and proc- essed
47、. The demodulated signal is applied to the CODEC (IC3611) to be converted into analog AF signal. The AF signal is passed through the buffer (IC3615), LPF (IC3003) and AF mute SW (IC3005), and then applied to the electronic vol- ume (IC3008), which adjusts the AF output signal in level. The level-adjusted AF signal