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1、1 2005 VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. EH017M90B Technical Supplement Specifications.2 Exploded View check with your dealer. 3 Exploded View realignment should not be done until after the faulty component has been replaced. We recommend that servicing be performed only by au- thorized Vertex Standard serv
2、ice technicians who are ex- perienced with the circuitry and fully equipped for repair and alignment. If a fault is suspected, contact the dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased for instructions regarding repair. Authorized Vertex Standard service tech- nicians realign all circuits and make
3、complete performance checks to ensure compliance with factory specifications after replacing any faulty components. Those who do undertake any of the following alignments are cautioned to proceed at their own risk. Problems caused by unauthorized attempts at realignment are not covered by the warran
4、ty policy. Also, Vertex Standard reserves the right to change circuits and alignment proce- dures in the interest of improved performance, without notifying owners. Under no circumstances should any alignment be attempt- ed unless the normal function and operation of the trans- ceiver are clearly un
5、derstood, the cause of the malfunc- tion has been clearly pinpointed and any faulty compo- nents replaced, and realignment determined to be abso- lutely necessary. Required Test Equipment The following test equipment (and familiarity with its use) is necessary for complete realignment. Correction of
6、 prob- lems caused by misalignment resulting from use of im- proper test equipment is not covered under the warranty policy. While most steps do not require all of the equip- ment listed, the interactions of some adjustments may re- quire that more complex adjustments be performed after- wards. Do n
7、ot attempt to perform only a single step unless it is clearly isolated electrically from all other steps. Have all test equipment ready before beginning and, follow all of the steps in a section in the order presented. ? RF Signal Generator with calibrated output level at 500 MHz ? Deviation Meter (
8、linear detector) ? In-line Wattmeter with 5% accuracy at 500 MHz ? 50-Ohm 10-W RF Dummy Load ? 8-Ohm AF Dummy Load ? Regulated DC Power Supply adjustable from 6 to 15 VDC, 2A ? Frequency Counter: 0.2-ppm accuracy at 500 MHz ? AF Signal Generator ? AC Voltmeter ? DC Voltmeter: high impedance ? UHF Sa
9、mpling Coupler ? SINAD Meter Alignment Preparation alignment is not possible with an anten- na. After completing one step, read the next step to see if the same test equipment is required. If not, remove the test equipment (except dummy load and wattmeter, if connected) before proceeding. Correct al
10、ignment requires that the ambient temperature be the same as that of the transceiver and test equipment, and that this temperature be held constant between 68 86 F (20 30 C). When the transceiver is brought into the shop from hot or cold air, it should be allowed some time to come to room temperatur
11、e before alignment. Whenever possible, alignments should be made with os- cillator shields and circuit boards firmly affixed in place. Also, the test equipment must be thoroughly warmed up before beginning. Note: Signal levels in dB referred to in the alignment pro- cedure are based on 0dB = 0.5V. 1
12、0 Alignment Test Setup Set up the test equipment as shown below for transceiver alignment, and apply 9.9 V DC power to the transceiver. Refer to the drawings for Alignment Points. PLL Reference Frequency 1. Tune the frequency to 435.050 MHz, then set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 2. Press the
13、 F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A0 REF.xxx,” if needed. 3. With in five second of appearing the “A0 REF.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the counter fre- quency reading is 435.050 MHz (
14、100 Hz). RF Front-end Tuning 1. Connect the DC voltmeter to TP1015 on the MAIN unit, then inject a 439.050 MHz signal at a level of +10 dB (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 2. Tune the frequency to 439.050 MHz. 3. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN)
15、key to set the alignment parameter to “A1 TUN.xxx.” 4. With in five second of appearing the “A1 TUN.xxx” on the display, adjust the DIAL knob so that the DC volt- meter reaches maximum deflection. The FT-60Rs RF Front-end has a broad bandwidth. Therefore, prior to adjustment you must adjust the DIAL
16、 knob to set the frequency to the middle of the band, in step 2, so you can set peak in the DC voltmeters deflection in the center of the RF passband. 5. Tune the frequency to 145.050 MHz. 6. Inject a 145.050 MHz signal at a level of +10 dB (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signa
17、l generator. 7. Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A1 TUN.xxx.” 8. With in five second of appearing the “A1 TUN.xxx” on the display, adjust the DIAL knob so that the DC volt- meter reaches maximum deflection. As in the previ- ous section, be sure to set the DIAL knob for the cen
18、ter of the band prior to making this adjustment. Entering the Alignment Mode Alignment of the FT-60R is performed using a front pan- el software-based procedure. To perform alignment of the transceiver, it must first be placed in the “Alignment Mode,” in which the adjustments will be made and then s
19、tored into memory. To enter the Alignment mode: 1. Press and hold in the MONI and LAMP switches turn- ing the radio on. Once the radio is on, release these two switches. 2. Press the keypad in the following sequence: ?(MHz) ? 0()SET ? 1(SQ TYP) ? 7(P1) ? V/M(PRI) 3. Press the F/W key to cause “A0 RE
20、F.xxx” to appear on the display for five seconds, this signifies that the trans- ceiver is now in the “Alignment Mode.” MAIN UNIT TEST POINT TP1015 FT-60R ALIGNMENT SETUP 8-ohm AF Dummy Load RF Signal Generator SINAD Meter In-Line Wattmeter Deviation Meter 50-ohm RF Dummy Load Frequency Counter AF S
21、ignal Generator Regulated 9.9 VDC P.S. AF Signal Input AF Signal Output 11 TX Power Output 1. Tune the frequency to 440.050 MHz, then set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 2. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A2 PWR.xxx.” 3. With in five second
22、 of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 0.5 Watts (0.05 Watt). 4. Increase the Transmit power level to “MID.” 5. Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter “A2 PWR.xxx.” 6. Wit
23、h in five second of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 2.0 Watts (0.1 Watt). 7. Increase the Transmit power level to “HIGH.” 8. Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter “A2
24、PWR.xxx. 9. With in five second of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 5.0 Watts (0.1 Watt). 10.Tune the frequency to 146.050 MHz, then set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 11.Press
25、 the F/W key to recal the alignment parameter “A2 PWR.xxx.” 12.With in five second of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 0.5 Watts (0.05 Watt). 13.Increase the Transmit power level to
26、“MID.” 14.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter “A2 PWR.xxx.” 15.With in five second of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 2.0 Watts (0.1 Watt). 16.Increase the Transmit
27、power level to “HIGH.” 17.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter “A2 PWR.xxx” again. 18.With in five second of appearing the “A2 PWR.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the wattmeter read- ing is 5.0 Watts (0.1 Watt). TX
28、Deviation 1. Tune the frequency to 440.050 MHz, then set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 2. Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 80 mV (20 dBm) from the audio generator. 3. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A3 DEV.xxx.” 4. With in five sec
29、ond of appearing the “A3 DEV.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 4.2 kHz (0.2 kHz) (EXP version: 4.5 kHz 0.2 kHz). 5. Tune the frequency to 146.050 MHz, then set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 6. P
30、ress the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A3 DEV.xxx.” 7. With in five second of appearing the “A3 DEV.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter, adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 4.2 kHz (0.2 kHz) (EXP version: 4.5 kHz 0.2 kHz). D
31、CS TX Deviation 1. Tune the frequency to 440.050 MHz, then activate the DCS, and set the transmit power level to “LOW.” 2. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A4 DCS.xxx.” 3. With in five second of appearing the “A4 DCS.xxx” on the display, press th
32、e PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter (with no microphone input), adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 0.7 kHz (0.05 kHz). 4. Tune the frequency to 146.050 MHz, then activate the DCS, and set the transmit power level to “LOW.” 5. Press the F/W key to recall the alignment
33、parameter to “A4 DCS.xxx.” 6. With in five second of appearing the “A4 DCS.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter (with no microphone input), adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 0.7 kHz (0.05 kHz). Alignment 12 CTCSS TX Deviation 1. Tune the f
34、requency to 440.050 MHz, then activate the CTCSS encoder with a “100 Hz” tone, and set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 2. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A5 CTC.xxx.” 3. With in five second of appearing the “A5 CTC.xxx” on the display, pres
35、s the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter (with no microphone input), adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 0.7 kHz (0.05 kHz). 4. Tune the frequency to 146.050 MHz, then activate the CTCSS encoder with a “100 Hz” tone, and set the trans- mit power level to “LOW.” 5. Press
36、 the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A5 CTC.xxx.” 6. With in five second of appearing the “A5 CTC.xxx” on the display, press the PTT switch to activate the trans- mitter (with no microphone input), adjust the DIAL knob so that the deviation meter reading is 0.7 kHz (0.05 kHz). S-meter
37、Sensitivity 1. Tune the frequency to 440.050 MHz. 2. Inject a 440.050 MHz signal at a level of 5 dBV (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 3. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 4. With in five second of
38、 appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 5. Increase the RF signal generator output level to +23 dBV. 6. Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 7. With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 8. Tune the f
39、requency to 850.050 MHz. 9. Inject a 850.050 MHz signal at a level of +5 dBV (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 10.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 11.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(
40、MHz) key. 12.Increase the RF signal generator output level to +31 dBV. 13.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 14.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. Alignment 15.Tune the frequency to 146.050 MHz. 16.Inject a 146.050
41、MHz signal at a level of 5 dBV (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 17.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 18.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 19.Increase the RF signal generator
42、output level to +23 dBV. 20.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 21.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 22.Tune the frequency to 230.050 MHz. 23.Inject a 230.050 MHz signal at a level of 5 dBV (with 1 kHz modulation 3.
43、5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 24.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 25.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 26.Increase the RF signal generator output level to +23 dBV. 27.Press the F/W key to recall
44、the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 28.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 29.Tune the frequency to 350.050 MHz. 30.Inject a 350.050 MHz signal at a level of 5 dBV (with 1 kHz modulation 3.5 kHz deviation) from the RF signal generator. 31.Press
45、the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 32.With in five second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. 33.Increase the RF signal generator output level to +23 dBV. 34.Press the F/W key to recall the alignment parameter to “A6 SM U/D.” 35.With in five
46、second of appearing the “A6 SM U/D” on the display, press the ?(MHz) key. DC Voltmeter 1. Set the power supply voltage to 9.9 V. 2. Press the F/W key, then press the BAND(BAND DN) key to set the alignment parameter to “A7 BAT RV.” 3. With in five second of appearing the “A7 BAT RV” on the display, p
47、ress the HM/RV key. To close the alignment mote, just turn the power off by rotating the VOL knob fully counter clockwise. The next time the trans- ceiver is turned on, normal operation may resume. Circuit Diagram MAIN Unit (Lot. 1 5) 13 RX: 1.12 V RX: 1.20 V RX: 5.01 V RX: 1.85 V RX: 2.88 V RX: 2.8
48、8 V RX: 2.73 V RX: 2.06 V RX: 0.71 VRX: 1.69 V RX: 4.81 V RX: 0.64 V RX: 1.79 V RX: 0.66 VRX: 3.96 V RX: 3.98 V RX: 0.94 V RX: 3.65 V RX: 2.31 V RX: 1.84 V RX AM: 3.95 V RX AM: 0.79 VRX AM: 0.67 V RX AM: 1.58 VRX AM: 3.95 V RX AM: 0.54 V RX AM: 0.62 V RX AM: 0.19 V RX AM: 0.07 V 146 M: +6.7 dB 440 M
49、: +3.1 dB 230 M: +7.8 dB 350 M: +8.6 dB 850 M: 3.0 dB ? 146 M: +10.4 dB 440 M: +7.0 dB 230 M: +11.9 dB 350 M: +12.9 dB 850 M: 0.5 dB ? RX: 2.91 V RX: 2.66 V RX AM: 4.94 V RX: 4.07 V RX: 0.15 V RX: 0.85 V RX: 13.5 V RX: 5.01 V RX: 12.9 V RX: 3.01 V RX: 2.41 V RX: 2.98 V RX: 12.8 V RX: 1.14 V RX: 0.45 V RX: 8.64 V RX: 12.9 V RX: 12.7 V RX: 4.07 V RX: 3.56 V RX: 0 V RX: 9.08 V RX: 2.97 V RX: 2.08 V RX: 1.90 V RX: 2.05 V RX: