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1、1 Specification .2 Exploded View realign- ment should not be done until after the faulty compo- nent has been replaced. We recommend that servicing be performed only by authorized VERTEX STANDARD service technicians, who are experienced with the circuitry and fully equipped for repair and alignment.
2、 Therefore, if a fault is suspected, contact the dealer from whom the trans- ceiver was purchased for instructions regarding repair. Authorized VERTEX STANDARD service technicians realign all circuits and make complete performance checks to ensure compliance with factory specifications after replaci
3、ng any faulty components. Those who do undertake any of the following align- ments are cautioned to proceed at their own risk. Prob- lems caused by unauthorized attempts at realignment are not covered by the warranty policy. Also, VERTEX STANDARD must reserve the right to change circuits and alignme
4、nt procedures in the interest of improved performance, without notifying owners. Under no circumstances should any alignment be at- tempted unless the normal function and operation of the transceiver are clearly understood, the cause of the mal- function has been clearly pinpointed and any faulty co
5、m- ponents replaced, and the need for realignment deter- mined to be absolutely necessary. Required Test Equipment H RF Signal Generator with calibrated output level at 500 MHz H Deviation Meter (linear detector) H In-line Wattmeter with 5% accuracy at 500 MHz H 50-ohm, 10-W RF Dummy Load H 8-ohm AF
6、 Dummy Load H Regulated DC Power Supply adjustable from 3 to 15 V DC, 3A H Frequency Counter: 0.2-ppm accuracy at 500 MHz H AF Signal Generator H AC Voltmeter H DC Voltmeter: high impedance H UHF Sampling Coupler H SINAD Meter Alignment Preparation H Injecting a signal of the required frequency and
7、lev- el; then HPressing the V/M button after a level setting or ad- justment is made. This second pressing of the MON/ F button stores the entry. To exit the alignment routine, press the HM/RV but- ton. After performing the system alignment in its entire- ty, individual settings can be returned to a
8、nd adjusted should the need arise. As each transceiver is individually optimized at the factory, the precise settings for the transceiver on your bench may be slightly different. Main Band Alignment PLL Reference Frequency (PLL REF) Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the counter frequenc
9、y to 440.000 (300 Hz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to se- lect the next setting. 430 MHz band Alignment Squelch Hysteresis Adjustment (HIS SQL) H Rotate the DIAL for minimum squelch hysteresis. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting.
10、 Squelch Preset Threshold (THLD SQL) 86 H Inject a 15.0 dB RF signal (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Squelch Preset Tight (TIGH SQL) H Adjust the generator level to 4.
11、0 dB, then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. S-Meter S-1 Adjustment (S1 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to 7.0 dB (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button t
12、wice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. S-Meter Full-Scale Adjustment (S9 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to +20 dB (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to sel
13、ect the next setting. Wide-FM S-Meter S-1 Adjustment (S1 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to 0 dB (1 kHz tone 20 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Wide-FM S-Meter Full-Scale Adjustme
14、nt (S9 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to +20 dB (1 kHz tone 20 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. The alignment frequency will now be automatically set to 430.000 MHz. High TX Power
15、 Adjustment (HI POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 5.0 W (0.3 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. L3 Tx Power Adjustment (L3 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 2.5 W (0.2 W) by rotating the DIAL
16、, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. L2 Tx Power Adjustment (L2 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 1.0 W (0.1 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. 13 L1 Tx Power Adjustment (L1 PO
17、WER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 50 mW (+50/-30 mW) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. TX Deviation Adjustment (MAX DEV) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 50 mV (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then t
18、ransmit and adjust the deviation for 4.5 kHz (0.2 kHz) (USA Ver- sion: 4.2 kHz (0.2 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 67.0) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (
19、+0.05/-0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 183.5) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIA
20、L to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 254.1) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. DCS Tx Deviation Adjustment (DCS DEV) H Press the
21、 V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.6 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Press the MON/F to activate the TX Power and Devia- tion alignment routine. The alignment frequency will automatically be set to 44
22、0.000 MHz (USA Version: 450.000 MHz). High TX Power Adjustment (HI POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 5.0 W (0.3 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. High TX Power Adjustment (L3 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the outp
23、ut power level for 2.5 W (0.2 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. High TX Power Adjustment (L2 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 1.0 W (0.1 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to se
24、lect the next setting. High TX Power Adjustment (L1 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 50 mW (+50/-30 mW) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. TX Deviation Adjustment (MAX DEV) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 50m
25、V (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then transmit and ad- just the deviation for 4.5 kHz (0.2 kHz) (USA Version: 4.2 kHz (0.2 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 67.0) H Press the V/M button, t
26、hen transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (+0.05/-0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 183.5) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotatin
27、g the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 254.1) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setti
28、ng. DCS Tx Deviation Adjustment (DCS DEV) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.6 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Press the BAND button to activate the 50 MHz band internal alignment routine.
29、The alignment frequency will automatically be set to 52.100 MHz. 50 MHz Band Alignment Squelch Hysteresis Adjustment (HIS SQL) H Rotate the DIAL for minimum squelch hysteresis. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Alignment 14 Squelch Preset Threshold (THLD SQL) H I
30、nject a 15.0 dB RF signal (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Squelch Preset Tight (TIGH SQL) H Adjust the generator level to 4.0 dB, then press the V/M button, then press
31、 the MON/F button twice. Press the V/ M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. S-Meter S-1 Adjustment (S1 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to 7.0 dB (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate th
32、e DIAL to select the next setting. S-Meter Full-Scale Adjustment (S9 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to +19 dB (1 kHz tone 3.5 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Wide-FM S-Meter S-1
33、Adjustment (S1 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level to 0 dB (1 kHz tone 20 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Wide-FM S-Meter Full-Scale Adjustment (S9 LEVEL) H Adjust the generator level
34、 to +20 dB (1 kHz tone 20 kHz deviation), then press the V/M button, then press the MON/F button twice. Press the V/M button, then rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. The alignment frequency will now be automatically set to 50.000 MHz. High TX Power Adjustment (HI POWER) H Transmit, and adju
35、st the output power level for 5.0 W (0.3 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. L3 Tx Power Adjustment (L3 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 2.5 W (0.2 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the D
36、IAL to select the next setting. L2 Tx Power Adjustment (L2 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 1.0 W (0.1 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. L1 Tx Power Adjustment (L1 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power l
37、evel for 50 mW (+50/-30 mW) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. TX Deviation Adjustment (MAX DEV) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 50mV (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then transmit and ad- just the deviation for4.5 kHz (
38、0.2 kHz) (USA Version: (4.2 0.2 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. AM Modulation (AM MOD) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 100 mV (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the modulation for 60% (10%)
39、 by rotating the DIAL, then press and hold in the MON/F button for one second. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 67.0) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (+0.05/-0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next set
40、ting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 183.5) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 254.1) H Press the V/M button, then tra
41、nsmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. DCS Tx Deviation Adjustment (DCS DEV) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.6 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then
42、press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Press the MON/F button to activate the TX Power and Deviation alignment routine. The alignment frequency will automatically be set to 54.000 MHz. High TX Power Adjustment (HI POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 5.
43、0 W (0.3 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Alignment 15 High TX Power Adjustment (L3 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 2.5 W (0.2 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the
44、 next setting. High TX Power Adjustment (L2 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 1.0 W (0.1 W) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M but- ton. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. High TX Power Adjustment (L1 POWER) H Transmit, and adjust the output power level for 50 m
45、W (+50/-30 mW) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. TX Deviation Adjustment (MAX DEV) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 50mV (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the deviation for 4.5 kHz (0.2 kHz) (USA
46、Ver- sion: 4.2 kHz (0.2 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. AM Modulation (AM MOD) H Inject a 1 kHz audio tone at a level of 100mV (rms) to the MIC jack. Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the modulation for 60% (10%) by rotat
47、ing the DIAL. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 67.0) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (+0.05/-0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 183.5) H Press the V/M bu
48、tton, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. CTCSS Tx Deviation Adjustment (TN 254.1) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.5 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotatin
49、g the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. DCS Tx Deviation Adjustment (DCS DEV) H Press the V/M button, then transmit and adjust the de- viation for 0.6 kHz (0.1 kHz) by rotating the DIAL, then press the V/M button. Rotate the DIAL to select the next setting. Press the BAND button to activate the 145 MHz band internal alignment routine. The alignment frequency will automatically be set to 145.100 MHz (USA V