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1、 i OPERATION AND SERVICE MANUAL Hypot II MODEL 3500D (AC ONLY HIPOT WITH GROUND CONTINUITY CHECK) MODEL 3505D (ENHANCED AC ONLY HIPOT WITH GROUND CONTINUITY CHECK) MODEL 3565D (ENHANCED AC/DC HIPOT WITH GROUND CONTINUITY CHECK) MODEL 3570D (ENHANCED AC/DC HIPOT WITH IR AND GROUND CONTINUITY) SERIAL
2、NUMBER Models 3500D/3505D 3565D/3570D Associated Research, Inc., 2000 13860 West Laurel Drive Lake Forest, Illinois, 60045-4546 U.S.A. Item 37589 Ver 3.18 Printed Nov 6, 2000 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 ii 5 YEAR WARRANTY POLICY Associated Research, Inc., certifies that the instrument listed in this man
3、ual meets or exceeds published manufacturing specifications. This instrument was calibrated using standards that are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Your new instrument is warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and material for a period of (1) year f
4、rom date of shipment. Options and accessories that are external to the instrument are warranted for a period of (90) days from date of shipment. You must return the “Owners Registration Card” provided within (15) days from receipt of your instrument. AR recommends that your instrument be calibrated
5、on a twelve month cycle. Instruments purchased and used in North America only, may have their warranty extended in one year increments to a maximum of (5) years provided they are returned to AR at least annually for calibration and inspection. The annual calibration and inspection must be performed
6、annually each and every year following receipt of instrument. Any instrument not calibrated and inspected annually will not be eligible for extended warranty status. This extended warranty is non-transferable and is offered only to the original purchaser. A return material authorization (RMA) must b
7、e obtained from AR before returning this instrument for warranty service. Please contact our Customer Support Center at 1-800-858-TEST (8378) to obtain an RMA number. It is important that the instrument is packed in its original container for safe transport. If the original container in not availabl
8、e please contact our customer support center for proper instructions on packaging. Damages sustained as a result of improper packaging will not be honored. Transportation costs for the return of the instrument for warranty service must be prepaid by the customer. AR will assume the return freight co
9、sts when returning the instrument to the customer. The return method will be at the discretion of Associated Research. Except as provided herein, Associated Research makes no warranties to the purchaser of this instrument and all other warranties, express or implied (including, without limitation, m
10、erchantability or fitness for a particular purpose) are hereby excluded, disclaimed and waived. Any non-authorized modifications, tampering or physical damage will void your warranty. Elimination of any connections in the earth grounding system or by-passing any safety systems will void this warrant
11、y. This warranty does not cover batteries or accessories not of Associated Research manufacture. Parts used must be parts that are recommended by AR as an acceptable specified part. Use of non-authorized parts in the repair of this instrument will void the warranty. RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 iii TABLE
12、 OF CONTENTS SECTION I OPERATORS MANUAL.1 SAFETY.2 INTRODUCTION.6 SPECIFICATIONS.12 CONTROLS.18 INSTALLATION .21 QUICK START.24 OPERATION.27 OPTIONS .42 SECTION II SERVICE MANUAL.45 CALIBRATION .46 PARTS LIST.49 SCHEMATICS.50 RadioFans.CN 收音机爱 好者资料库 SECTION 1 OPERATORS MANUAL SAFETY 2 SAFETY PRECAUT
13、IONS REQUIRED FOR HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING! GENERAL: This product and its related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with safety markings and instructions before operation. This product is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with a protective earth terminal). Before applying power veri
14、fy that the instrument is set to the correct line voltage (115 or 230) and the correct fuse is installed. INSTRUCTION MANUAL SYMBOL. PLEASE REFER TO THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR SPECIFIC WARNING OR CAUTION INFORMATION TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR DAMAGE TO THE PRODUCT. INDICATES HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES MAY
15、BE PRESENT. CHASSIS GROUND SYMBOL. CALLS ATTENTION TO A PROCEDURE, PRACTICE, OR CONDITION, THAT COULD POSSIBLY CAUSE BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. CALLS ATTENTION TO A PROCEDURE, PRACTICE, OR CONDITION, THAT COULD POSSIBLY CAUSE DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT OR PERMANENT LOSS OF DATA. WARNING CAUTION SAFETY 3 A Hip
16、ot produces voltages and currents which can cause harmful or fatal electric shock. To prevent accidental injury or death, these safety procedures must be strictly observed when handling and using the test instrument. SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE User Service To prevent electric shock do not remove the in
17、strument cover. There are no user serviceable parts inside. Routine maintenance or cleaning of internal parts is not necessary. Any external cleaning should be done with a clean dry or slightly damp cloth. Avoid the use of cleaning agents or chemicals to prevent any foreign liquid from entering the
18、cabinet through ventilation holes or damaging controls and switches, also some chemicals may damage plastic parts or lettering. Schematics, when provided, are for reference only. Any replacement cables and high voltage components should be acquired directly from Associated Research, Inc. Refer servi
19、cing to an Associated Research, Inc. authorized service center. ASSOCIATED RESEARCH, INC. 13860 WEST LAUREL DRIVE LAKE FOREST, IL 60045-4546 U.S.A. !PHONE: 1 (847) 367-4077 1 (800) 858-TEST (8378) FAX: 1 (847) 367-4080 E-MAIL : Service Interval The instrument and its power cord, test leads, and acce
20、ssories must be returned at least once a year to an Associated Research authorized service center for calibration and inspection of safety related components. Associated Research will not be held liable for injuries suffered if the instrument is not returned for its annual safety check and maintaine
21、d properly. User Modifications Unauthorized user modifications will void your warranty. Associated Research will not be responsible for any injuries sustained due to unauthorized equipment modifications or use of parts not specified by Associated Research. Instruments returned to Associated Research
22、 with unsafe modifications will be returned to their original operating condition at your expense. TEST STATION Location Select an area away from the main stream of activity which employees do not walk through in performing their normal duties. If this is not practical because of production line flo
23、w, then the area should be roped off and marked for HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING. No employees other than the test operators should be allowed inside. SAFETY 4 If benches are placed back-to-back, be especially careful about the use of the bench opposite the test station. Signs should be posted: DANGER - HIG
24、H VOLTAGE TEST IN PROGRESS - UNAUTHORIZED PERSONNEL KEEP AWAY. Power Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test Equipment must be connected to a good ground. Be certain that the power wiring to the test bench is properly polarized and that the proper low resistance bonding to ground is in place. Power to the
25、 test station should be arranged so that it can be shut off by one prominently marked switch located at the entrance to the test area. In the event of an emergency, anyone can cut off the power before entering the test area to offer assistance. Work Area Perform the tests on a nonconducting table or
26、 workbench, if possible. There should not be any metal in the work area between the operator and the location where products being tested will be positioned. Position the tester so the operator does not have to reach over the product under test to activate or adjust the tester. If the product or com
27、ponent being tested is small, it may be possible to construct guards or an enclosure, made of a non-conducting material such as clear acrylic, such that the item being tested is within the guards or enclosure during the test, and fit them with switches so that the tester will not operate unless the
28、guards are in place or the enclosure closed. Keep the area clean and uncluttered. All test equipment and test leads not absolutely necessary for the test should be removed from the test bench and put away. It should be clear to both the operator and to any observers which product is being tested, an
29、d which ones are waiting to be tested or have already been tested. Do not perform Hipot tests in a combustible atmosphere or in any area where combustible materials are present. TEST OPERATOR Qualifications This instrument generates voltages and currents which can cause harmful or fatal electric sho
30、ck and must only be operated by a skilled worker trained in its use. The operator should understand the electrical fundamentals of voltage, current, and resistance. Safety Procedures Operators should be thoroughly trained to follow these and all other applicable safety rules and procedures before th
31、ey begin a test. Defeating any safety system should be treated as a serious offense and should result in severe penalties, such as removal from SAFETY 5 the Hipot testing job. Allowing unauthorized personnel in the area during a test should also be dealt with as a serious offense. Dress Operators sh
32、ould not wear jewelry which could accidentally complete a circuit. Medical Restrictions This instrument should not be operated by personnel with heart ailments or devices such as pacemakers. TEST PROCEDURES !NEVER PERFORM A HIPOT TEST ON ENERGIZED CIRCUITRY OR EQUIPMENT! If the instrument has an ext
33、ernal safety ground connection be sure that this is connected. Then Connect the return lead first for any test regardless of whether the item under test is a sample of insulating material tested with electrodes, a component tested with the high voltage test lead, or a cord-connected device with a tw
34、o or three prong plug. Plug in the high voltage test lead only when it is being used. Handle its clip only by the insulator-never touch the clip directly. Be certain that the operator has control over any remote test switches connected to the Hipot. Double check the return and high voltage connectio
35、ns to be certain that they are proper and secure. NEVER TOUCH THE ITEM UNDER TEST OR ANYTHING CONNECTED TO IT WHILE HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT DURING THE HIPOT TEST. When testing with DC, always discharge the capacitance of the item under test and anything the high voltage may have contacted-such as te
36、st fixtures-before handling it or disconnecting the test leads. HOT STICK probes can be used to discharge any capacitance in the item under test as a further safety precaution. A hot stick is a nonconducting rod about two feet long with a metal probe at the end which is connected to a wire. To disch
37、arge the device under test, two hot sticks are required. First connect both probe wires to a good earth ground. Then touch one probe tip to the same place the return lead was connected. While holding the first probe in place, touch the second probe tip to the same place where the high voltage lead w
38、as connected. KEY SAFETY POINTS TO REMEMBER: Keep unqualified and unauthorized personnel away from the test area. Arrange the test station in a safe and orderly manner. Never touch the product or connections during a test. In case of any problem, turn off the high voltage first. Properly discharge a
39、ny item tested with DC before touching connections. WARNING INTRODUCTION 6 GLOSSARY OF TERMS (as used in this manual) Alternating Current, AC: Current which reverses direction on a regular basis, commonly in the U.S.A. 60 times per second, in other countries 50 times per second. Breakdown: The failu
40、re of insulation to effectively prevent the flow of current, sometimes evident by arcing. If voltage is gradually raised, breakdown will begin suddenly at a certain voltage level. Current flow is not directly proportional to voltage. Once breakdown current has flown, especially for a period of time,
41、 a repeated application of voltage will often show breakdown beginning at a lower voltage than initially. Conductive: Having a volume resistivity of no more than 103 ohm-cm or a surface resistivity of no more than 105 ohms per square. Conductor: A solid or liquid material which has the ability to le
42、t current pass through it, and which has a volume resistivity of no more than 103 ohm-cm. Current: The movement of electrons through a conductor. Current is measured in amperes, milliamperes, microamperes, nanoamperes, or picoamperes. Symbol = I Dielectric: An insulating material which is positioned
43、 between two conductive materials in such a way that a charge or voltage may appear across the two conductive materials. Direct Current, DC: Current which flows in one direction only. The source of direct current is said to be polarized and has one terminal which is always at a higher potential than
44、 the other. Hipot Tester: Common term for dielectric-withstand test equipment. Hypot: Registered trademark of Associated Research, Inc., for its dielectric-withstand test equipment. Insulation: Gas, liquid or solid material which has a volume resistivity of at least 1012 ohm-cm and is used for the purpose of resisting current flow between conductors. Insulation Resistance Tester: An instrument or a function of an instrument capable of measuring resistances in excess of 200 megohms. Usually empl